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CrossStitchCalc

Embroidery Hoop Sizes for Cross Stitch

Enter your design in stitches, or the fabric you already have, to find the hoop that fits and whether the whole design sits inside the ring. The hoop size chart works the other way: pick a hoop to see how much fabric to cut.

Last reviewed September 15, 2026 · How these figures are calculated

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Hoop size chart

HoopCut fabric at leastDesign fits insideStitches across (14-count)
4"7 × 7 inup to 3 inabout 42
5"8 × 8 inup to 4 inabout 56
6"9 × 9 inup to 5 inabout 70
7"10 × 10 inup to 6 inabout 84
8"11 × 11 inup to 7 inabout 98
10"13 × 13 inup to 9 inabout 126
12"15 × 15 inup to 11 inabout 154
14"17 × 17 inup to 13 inabout 182
design1.5 in gripfabric = hoop + 3 in1.5 in beyond the ring on each sidehoop = design + 1 inso nothing touches the ringdesign = stitches ÷ count150 stitches on 14-count = 10.7 in
How the hoop, design and fabric fit together. Two measurements decide the hoop. The design should sit inside the ring with a little clearance, and the fabric has to reach past the ring on every side or the hoop cannot grip it. If the design is wider than the hoop you can still stitch it, moving the hoop as you go, but take the work out of the hoop between sessions.

How to choose a hoop size

Two measurements matter. The hoop should be about 1 inch wider than the design so the whole design sits inside the ring without re-hooping. The fabric should reach about 1.5 inches beyond the ring on every side so the hoop can grip it.

A 150 × 150 stitch pattern on 14-count Aida is 10.7 inches across, so a 12-inch hoop holds it and the fabric needs to be at least 15 × 15 inches. Get the design size from the fabric calculator. If the design is larger than your hoop, stitching in sections works; take the fabric out of the hoop between sessions.

Hoops, Q-snaps and scroll frames

Round hoops are inexpensive and easy to hold. Wooden hoops with a screw can be tightened evenly; plastic hoops with a lip grip slippery fabric well. 6 and 8-inch hoops are the most common sizes for small projects.

Oval hoops fit long, narrow designs that would leave empty space in a round ring.

Q-snap and scroll frames hold fabric by the edges or on clamps, so they do not crush stitches the way a hoop ring can. They suit designs wider than about 12 inches and full-coverage pieces.

Avoiding hoop marks

Take the fabric out of the hoop at the end of each session. Wrapping the inner ring with cotton twill tape spreads the pressure, and a light press from the back removes most rings. For display, the framing guide covers finishing in a hoop.

Frequently asked questions

How big a design fits in a 10-inch hoop?
Allowing half an inch of clearance inside the ring, a 10-inch hoop shows a design up to about 9 inches across: 126 stitches on 14-count, 144 on 16-count and 162 on 18-count.
What size fabric do I need for an 8-inch hoop?
At least 11 × 11 inches (28 cm), which leaves 1.5 inches beyond the ring on every side for the hoop to grip and for you to pull taut.
How big should I cut Aida for a 20 cm hoop?
Cut at least 28 × 28 cm. That is the hoop plus about 4 cm on each side.
Can I use a hoop that is bigger than my fabric?
Not directly, because the rings need fabric to grip. Sew or baste strips of scrap cotton to the edges of the Aida to extend it, then hoop the extended piece.
What hoop sizes are available?
Round hoops are commonly sold from 3 to 14 inches, with larger quilting hoops up to about 23 inches. Oval hoops suit long designs, and Q-snap or scroll frames suit anything wider than about 12 inches.

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