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CrossStitchCalc

14 Count Aida Cloth Calculator

14-count Aida has 14 squares per inch, or 5.5 per cm. Most kits and printed patterns are charted for it, so if a pattern does not name a fabric, assume 14-count. Divide your stitch count by 14 to get inches, or use the calculator for inches, centimeters and the fabric to cut.

Last reviewed September 15, 2026 · How these figures are calculated

stitches
stitches

Fabric count

14-count Aida · used by most kits and patterns

in

2 in for hoops, 3 in for framing

Units

Enter the stitch width and height to see the fabric size

Fabric = (stitches ÷ stitches per inch) + (border × 2)

14-count Aida at a glance

Stitches per inch
14
Stitches per cm
5.5
Square size
1.8 mm
Strands of floss
2
Tapestry needle
Size 24
100 stitches
7.1" / 18.1 cm
11-count2.3 mm squares11 × 11 = 121 stitches14-count1.8 mm squares14 × 14 = 196 stitches16-count1.6 mm squares16 × 16 = 256 stitches18-count1.4 mm squares18 × 18 = 324 stitches
One square inch at each fabric count. Every block below is one inch of fabric, so you can see how many stitches fit and how small each one becomes. A single stitch is drawn at true scale in the top-left corner of each block. The drawing is proportional rather than physically exact, because screen sizes differ.

14-count Aida size chart

Finished design size for common stitch counts, with the fabric to cut when you leave a 2-inch border on each side. For a design 150 wide and 200 high, read each dimension from its own row.

StitchesInchescmFabric to cut (2" border)
251.8"4.5 cm5.8"
503.6"9.1 cm7.6"
755.4"13.6 cm9.4"
1007.1"18.1 cm11.1"
1258.9"22.7 cm12.9"
15010.7"27.2 cm14.7"
20014.3"36.3 cm18.3"
25017.9"45.4 cm21.9"
30021.4"54.4 cm25.4"
40028.6"72.6 cm32.6"

A worked example on 14-count Aida

Take a mid-size chart, 140 × 98 stitches. This is the size band most printed charts and kits fall into: big enough to need planning, small enough to finish in a season. Every number below comes from the same formulas the calculators on this site use, so you can follow the arithmetic rather than trust it.

Stitches in the design
13,720

140 wide x 98 high, counted from the chart. This number never changes with the fabric.

Finished size
10" x 7"

140 and 98 divided by 14 stitches per inch. That is 25.4 x 17.8 cm.

Fabric to cut
14" x 11"

The finished size plus a 2-inch border on all four sides, for hooping and for the frame to grip.

Floss needed
348 m of strand

13,720 stitches at 2 strands is 13,720 inches of single strand, before the waste allowance. That total is spread across the colors in your key, not all one shade.

Skeins, with waste
9

At six strands to a 315-inch skein, with 15% added for starts, ends and mistakes.

Hoop that fits the cut fabric
8" hoop

The largest standard hoop that still leaves grip on every side of the fabric.

Stitching time
about 91 hours

At 150 stitches an hour, a steady average pace. Backstitch and colour changes add to this.

Why almost every kit is charted for 14-count

14-count sits at the point where two things are true at once: a beginner can see the holes without magnification, and a full design still finishes small enough to fit a frame sold in shops. Designers chart to it because the rest of their instructions — two strands, a size 24 needle, the thread quantities on the back of the packet — are written around those squares.

That makes 14-count the reference point for every conversion. The stitch count of a chart never changes when you switch fabric, only the finished size, so moving a 14-count design to another count is one multiplication: 14 divided by the new count. To 16-count, multiply by 0.875. To 18-count, by 0.78. To 11-count, by 1.27. Nothing on the chart is redrawn.

The practical planning question on 14-count is usually the hoop rather than the fabric. Allowing half an inch of clearance inside the ring, a 6-inch hoop shows about 70 stitches across, an 8-inch about 98 and a 10-inch about 126. If a motif is wider than that, you will be re-hooping over finished stitches, which is what crushes them — a scroll frame avoids it.

What goes wrong on 14-count Aida

Trusting the fabric that came with the kit

Kits are cut to a margin, not a generous border. Measure the supplied piece against your design size before you start: many leave barely an inch on each side, which is not enough to hoop or to frame.

Using three strands because coverage looks thin in the hoop

Coverage reads differently under tension. Three strands on 14-count gives a raised, padded surface and uses 50% more floss. Stitch a small block, take it out of the hoop and look again before changing.

Assuming 14 HPI is a different fabric

HPI means holes per inch. 14 HPI, 14-count and the European label 5.4 per cm all describe the same grid.

About 14-count Aida

Each square is about 1.8 mm: small enough for detailed designs and large enough to see without magnification. In Europe the same fabric is often labeled 5.4 or 54 holes per 10 cm, and some shops list it as 14 HPI (holes per inch).

Two strands of floss is the standard on 14-count. Three strands gives fuller, raised coverage; one strand suits backstitch and fine outlines. A size 24 tapestry needle fits the holes.

14 vs 16 vs 18 count Aida

The same 140-stitch width measures 10 inches on 14-count, 8.75 inches on 16-count and 7.8 inches on 18-count. Moving from 14 to 18 count shrinks a design by about 22%; moving to 11-count makes it about 27% larger. 28-count evenweave stitched over two threads gives exactly the same size as 14-count Aida.

For every count side by side, see Aida counts explained. To estimate floss for this design, use the floss calculator.

Frequently asked questions

How many inches is 100 × 100 stitches on 14-count Aida?
7.1 × 7.1 inches, or 18.1 × 18.1 cm. With a 2-inch border on every side, cut at least 11.1 × 11.1 inches.
How many stitches per inch are on 14-count Aida?
14 stitches per inch in each direction, which is 196 stitches per square inch and about 5.5 stitches per centimeter.
How big is a 14-count Aida square in cm?
Each square is about 1.8 mm. There are 5.5 stitches per cm, so 55 stitches measure 10 cm.
Is 14-count Aida the same as 14 HPI?
Yes. HPI means holes per inch, and 14 HPI is the same grid as 14-count Aida.
How many stitches fit in a hoop on 14-count Aida?
Allowing half an inch of clearance inside the ring, a 6-inch hoop shows about 70 stitches across, an 8-inch hoop about 98 and a 10-inch hoop about 126.

Calculators for other counts

More cross stitch calculators